Filipino American Contributions to the Farm Labor Movement

Filipino workers cutting lettuce

Bibliography


  • Aquino, Glenn. Untitled Photograph of Modern Filipino Farmworkers. 2019.
  • Aquino, Glenn, Orosi, CA, film, 2019.
  • Bulosan, Carlos. America Is in the Heart: A Personal History. Washington Paperbacks, WP-68. 1973.
  • Creator Unknown. UFW "Mabuhay Pinoy" button. Button, Delano, 1968. Bulosan Center of Filipino Studies, Welga Digital Archive. https://welgadigitalarchive.omeka.net/items/show/91. Last Accessed January 2, 2020.
  • Curammeng, Edward, Daisy Lopez, Allyson Tintiangco-Cubales, “Community Responsive Literacies: The Development of the Ethnic Studies Praxis Story Plot,” English Teaching: Practice & Critique (Vol. 15 No. 3, 2016), pp. 411-42.
  • Dalrymple, Louis. School begins. 1899. Cartoon. New York: Keppler & Schwarzmann. Library of Congress, Miscellaneous Items in High Demand. 1 print : chromolithograph, https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2012647459/. Last Accessed December 23, 2019.
  • Lange, Dorothea. Filipino boy, one of a labor gang, cutting cauliflower near Santa Maria, California. Nitrate Negatives. Santa Maria, 1937. Library of Congress, Farm Security Administration - Office of War Information Photograph Collection. 1 negative : nitrate ; 2 1/4 x 2 1/4 inches or smaller, https://www.loc.gov/item/2017769735/. Last Accessed December 26, 2019.
  • Lange, Dorothea. Filipino boys thinning lettuce. Salinas Valley, California. Nitrate Negatives. Imperial Valley, 1939. Library of Congress, Farm Security Administration - Office of War Information Photograph Collection. https://www.loc.gov/resource/fsa.8b33458/. Last Accessed December 26, 2019.
  • Lange, Dorothea. Filipino crew of fifty-five boys cutting and loading lettuce. Imperial Valley, California. Nitrate Negatives. Imperial Valley, 1937. Library of Congress, Farm Security Administration - Office of War Information Photograph Collection. https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2017769739/. Last Accessed December 26, 2019.
  • Lange, Dorothea. Filipino field gang in lettuce. Brawley, Imperial Valley, California. Filipinos work in lettuce but not in peas. Nitrate Negatives. Brawley, 1939. Library of Congress, Farm Security Administration - Office of War Information Photograph Collection. 1 negative : nitrate ; 2 1/4 x 2 1/4 inches or smaller, https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2017771734/. Last Accessed December 23, 2019.
  • Lange, Dorothea. Filipino gang labor in pea fields near Pismo Beach, Nipomo, California. Work for Japanese, live on Japanese ranches. Sixty men in this gang. California. Nitrage Negative. 1936. U.S. Farm Security Administration/Office of War Information Black & White. Library of Congress Washington D.C.
  • Lange, Dorothea. Filipinos waiting for the signal to start cutting lettuce. Near Westmorland, Imperial Valley, California. Nitrate Negatives. Imperial Valley, 1939. Library of Congress, Farm Security Administration - Office of War Information Photograph Collection. 1 negative : nitrate ; 2 1/4 x 2 1/4 inches or smaller, https://www.loc.gov/pictures/collection/fsa/item/2017771438/. Last Accessed December 23, 2019.
  • Lange, Dorothea. Salinas Valley, California. Deputized "vigilantes" armed with clubs guard entrance to lettuce fields during lettuce strike. Nitrate Negative. 1939. Farm Security Administration - Office of War Information Photograph Collection. Library of Congress, Washington D.C.
  • Little Manila. Untitled photograph of Dawn Mabalon. 2013. https://www.littlemanila.org/news/2013/7/15/little-manila-is-in-the-heart-dawn-mabalon.html. Last accessed January 10, 2020.
  • Noriega, Tracie. Journey For Justice Readers Theater, Mr. Urbi and Class, FAHM Event 2019. 2019. JPEG File.
  • Mabalon, Dawn Bohulano, Gayle Romasanta, and Andre Sibayan. Journey for Justice: The Life of Larry Itliong. Stockton, CA: Bridge and Delta Publishing, 2018.
  • Matawaran, Jerome. Galileo High School Student presentation on UFW. 2018. JPEG File.
  • Matawaran, Jerome. Galileo High School Student presentation on Larry Itliong. 2018.JPEG File.
  • Photographer Unknown. 1973 Grape Strike: Filipino, Mexican and Puerto Rican Flags. Photograph, 2.5in x 2.5in. 1973. Bulosan Center of Filipino Studies, Welga Digital Archive. https://welgadigitalarchive.omeka.net/items/show/97. Last accessed December 25, 2019.
  • Photographer Unknown. Filipino American UFW members. Colored Negative Photograph. Bulosan Center of Filipino Studies, Welga Digital Archive. https://welgadigitalarchive.omeka.net/items/show/116. Last Accessed December 25, 2019.
  • Photographer Unknown. Our Pilipino Pioneers. Photograph, 40in x 10 in. Salinas, 1930s. Welga Digital Archive, Bulosan Center of Filipino Studies. https://welgadigitalarchive.omeka.net/items/show/86. Last Accessed December 25, 2019.
  • Photographer Unknown. The Manongs join the picket line during the 1973 Grape Strike. Color slide, 2.5in x 2.5in. Delano, 1973. Bulosan Center of Filipino Studies, Welga Digital Archive. https://welgadigitalarchive.omeka.net/items/show/126. Last Accessed December 25, 2019.
  • Photographer Unknown. Untitled image of Cesar Chavez, Larry Itliong, AFL-CIO Representatives, and Grape Strike Supporters. 1966. California Un-American Activities Committees Records. California State Archives.
  • Photographer Unknown. Untitled Photograph of Cesar Chavez, Luis Valdez, and Steve Allen. 1966. In Fourteenth Report Un-American Activities in California. Sacramento, CA: Senate of the State of California.
  • Urbi, Patricio. Student Posters: Huelga, Welga. 2019. JPEG File.
  • Urbi, Patricio. We Deserve Better Student Poster. 2019. JPEG File.
  • United Farm Workers. Arrest of Larry Itliong at Oakland, California. Oakland, 1969. Bulosan Center of Filipino Studies, Welga Digital Archive. https://welgadigitalarchive.omeka.net/items/show/12. Last Accessed December 25, 2019.